That's a good overview of the energy demand, it doesn't account for all the resources needed of course. Now of course like most articles and studies on the topic, it's very inaccurate because of the opacity from the major providers in that space. The only thing we know is that the numbers here are likely conservative and the real impact higher. Mass use of those models inferences is already becoming a problem, and it's bound to get worse.

Somehow not surprising... There's an area where it works OK. That said, I think we don't have the right UX to exploit it safely and productively. The right practices still need to be found. This isn't helped by all the hype and crazy announcements.

Or why it's hard to truly evaluate performance in complex systems. We often test things in the optimistic case.

Nice little interview showing what's brewing in the Qt project and how the relationship with KDE is important.